EDSPHCDA: Understanding Mpox: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Mpox is a viral illness caused by the monkeypox virus, which is part of the Orthopoxvirus genus. The virus can be transmitted through close contact with infected individuals, contaminated surfaces, or infected animals.

*Symptoms of Mpox*

The symptoms of Mpox include:

– Rash lasting 2-4 weeks, resembling blisters and sores on the face, hands, groins, and genitals
– Fever, headaches, muscle aches, low energy, and swollen lymph nodes
– Lesions may appear in the mouth, throat, anus, rectum, vagina, or eyes

*Who is at Risk?*

Everyone is at risk of getting infected, but certain groups are more vulnerable, including:

– Those in close contact with infected persons
– Healthcare workers
– People with chronic illnesses or weakened immune systems
– Individuals with high-risk sexual behaviors

*Prevention*

To prevent Mpox, individuals can:

– Get vaccinated
– Avoid close contact with infected persons
– Practice good hygiene, such as washing hands regularly
– Seek medical advice and isolate if symptoms occur

*Vaccination Exercise*

A 10-day vaccination exercise is scheduled for six LGAs in the state with documented cases of Mpox. The vaccination teams will be at designated centers, administering two doses, four weeks apart, for full protection. The date for the exercise will be communicated soon.

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